بررسی سازوکار استانداردسازی فناوری و نوآوری با استفاده از نظریه‌ی جامدسازی آلیاژ دوتایی زودگداز

جعفری, روح الله

بررسی سازوکار استانداردسازی فناوری و نوآوری با استفاده از نظریه‌ی جامدسازی آلیاژ دوتایی زودگداز

نوع مقاله : ترجمه

نویسنده

روح الله جعفری

گروه زبان و ادبیات انگلیسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی- دانشگاه تربیت دبیر شهید رجایی تهران

چکیده

استانداردسازی فناوری و توسعه‌ی فناوری نقش مهمی در ارتقای رقابت‌پذیری کسب‌وکارها و شرکت‌ها ایفا می‌کند. بنابراین، تحلیل دقیق و درک کارکردها و سازوکارهای کاری آن‌ها بسیار مهم است. براساس تحلیل نظریِ سازوکارهای استانداردسازی فناوری و نوآوری، این مقاله تلاش کرده است تا مدل‌سازی را روی فرایند استانداردسازی فناوری، سازوکارهای داخلی کار نوآوری و استانداردهای فناوری و پیشبرد آن دسته از توسعه‌ی فناوری و نظام‌های فناوری انجام دهد که پیش‌رانشان استانداردسازی فناوری است. اگرچه امکان دارد برخی از ویژگی‌های موجود، سازوکارِ استانداردسازی فناوری و نوآوری را در اقتصادهای نوظهور از همتایان خود در اقتصادهای توسعه‌یافته متمایز کنند؛ اما تلاش‌های مدل‌سازی انجام‌شده در این مطالعه ممکن است برای هر دو اقتصاد نوظهور و توسعه‌یافته کاربرد داشته باشد. با استفاده از مدل ارائه‌شده، این مقاله بینش‌های ارزشمندی را به‌دست آورده است و توصیه‌های عملی را برای بهبود سطح توسعه‌ی فناوری و پیشبرد نظام‌های استانداردسازی فناوری ارائه می‌دهد.

Exploring the mechanism of technology standardization and innovation using the solidification theory of binary eutectic alloy

Abstract
Technology standardization and technology development play an important role in promoting the competitiveness of businesses and enterprises. Therefore, it is crucial to thoroughly analyze and understand their functions and working mechanisms. Based on the theoretical analysis of the mechanisms of technology standardization and innovation, this paper made modeling efforts on the technology standardization process, the internal working mechanisms of technology innovation and standards, and the advancement of technology development and technology systems propelled by technology standardization. We feel that although there could be some characteristics that distinguish the mechanism of technology standardization and innovation in emerging economies from their counterparts in developed economies, the modeling efforts made in this study may be applicable to both emerging and developed economies. Using the proposed model, this paper derives valuable insights and makes practical recommendations for improving the level of technology development and advancing technology standardization systems

کلیدواژه‌ها

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